126 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			126 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Simple sound playback using ALSA API and libasound.
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 *
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 * Compile:
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 * $ cc -o play sound_playback.c -lasound
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 * 
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 * Usage:
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 * $ ./play <sample_rate> <channels> <seconds> < <file>
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 * 
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 * Examples:
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 * $ ./play 44100 2 5 < /dev/urandom
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 * $ ./play 22050 1 8 < /path/to/file.wav
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2009 Alessandro Ghedini <alessandro@ghedini.me>
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 * --------------------------------------------------------------
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 * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
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 * Alessandro Ghedini wrote this file. As long as you retain this
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 * notice you can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we
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 * meet some day, and you think this stuff is worth it, you can
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 * buy me a beer in return.
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 * --------------------------------------------------------------
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 */
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#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#define PCM_DEVICE "default"
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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	unsigned int pcm, tmp, dir;
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	int rate, channels, seconds;
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	snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle;
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;
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	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
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	char *buff;
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	int buff_size, loops;
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	if (argc < 4) {
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		printf("Usage: %s <sample_rate> <channels> <seconds>\n",
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								argv[0]);
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		return -1;
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	}
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	rate 	 = atoi(argv[1]);
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	channels = atoi(argv[2]);
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	seconds  = atoi(argv[3]);
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	/* Open the PCM device in playback mode */
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	if (pcm = snd_pcm_open(&pcm_handle, PCM_DEVICE,
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					SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0) < 0) 
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		printf("ERROR: Can't open \"%s\" PCM device. %s\n",
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					PCM_DEVICE, snd_strerror(pcm));
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	/* Allocate parameters object and fill it with default values*/
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(¶ms);
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, params);
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	/* Set parameters */
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	if (pcm = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, params,
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					SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) < 0) 
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		printf("ERROR: Can't set interleaved mode. %s\n", snd_strerror(pcm));
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	if (pcm = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(pcm_handle, params,
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						SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) < 0) 
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		printf("ERROR: Can't set format. %s\n", snd_strerror(pcm));
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	if (pcm = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm_handle, params, channels) < 0) 
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		printf("ERROR: Can't set channels number. %s\n", snd_strerror(pcm));
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	if (pcm = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, params, &rate, 0) < 0) 
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		printf("ERROR: Can't set rate. %s\n", snd_strerror(pcm));
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	/* Write parameters */
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	if (pcm = snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm_handle, params) < 0)
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		printf("ERROR: Can't set harware parameters. %s\n", snd_strerror(pcm));
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	/* Resume information */
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	printf("PCM name: '%s'\n", snd_pcm_name(pcm_handle));
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	printf("PCM state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state(pcm_handle)));
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels(params, &tmp);
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	printf("channels: %i ", tmp);
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	if (tmp == 1)
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		printf("(mono)\n");
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	else if (tmp == 2)
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		printf("(stereo)\n");
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_get_rate(params, &tmp, 0);
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	printf("rate: %d bps\n", tmp);
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	printf("seconds: %d\n", seconds);	
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	/* Allocate buffer to hold single period */
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(params, &frames, 0);
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	buff_size = frames * channels * 2 /* 2 -> sample size */;
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	buff = (char *) malloc(buff_size);
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	snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_time(params, &tmp, NULL);
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	for (loops = (seconds * 1000000) / tmp; loops > 0; loops--) {
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		if (pcm = read(0, buff, buff_size) == 0) {
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			printf("Early end of file.\n");
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			return 0;
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		}
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		if (pcm = snd_pcm_writei(pcm_handle, buff, frames) == -EPIPE) {
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			printf("XRUN.\n");
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			snd_pcm_prepare(pcm_handle);
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		} else if (pcm < 0) {
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			printf("ERROR. Can't write to PCM device. %s\n", snd_strerror(pcm));
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		}
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	}
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	snd_pcm_drain(pcm_handle);
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	snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle);
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	free(buff);
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	return 0;
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}
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